Human cytokine-induced killer cells have enhanced in vitro cytolytic activity via non-viral interleukin-2 gene transfer
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Human cytokine-induced killer cells have enhanced in vitro cytolytic activity via non-viral interleukin-2 gene transfer
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| Id. |
18014908 |
| Idioma |
inglés
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| Titulo |
Human cytokine-induced killer cells have enhanced in vitro cytolytic activity via non-viral interleukin-2 gene transfer |
| Autor(es) |
Nagaraj, Srinivas Ziske, Carsten Schmidt-Wolf, Ingo GH |
| Localización |
http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=516021
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| Versión |
1.0 |
| Estado |
Final
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| Descripción |
Modulation of the immune system by genetically modified immunological effector cells is of potential therapeutic value in the treatment of malignancies. Interleukin-2 (IL-2) is a crucial cytokine which induces potent antitumor response. Cytokine-induced killer cells (CIK) have been described as highly efficient cytotoxic effector cells capable of lysing tumor cell targets and are capable of recognizing these cells in a non-MHC restricted fashion. Dendritic cells (DC) are the major antigen presenting cells. This study evaluated the antitumor effect of CIK cells which were non-virally transfected with IL-2 and co-cultured with pulsed and unpulsed DC. Human CIK cells generated from peripheral blood were transfected in vitro with plasmid encoding for the human IL-2. Transfection involved a combination of electrical parameters and a specific solution to deliver plasmid directly to the cell nucleus by using the Nucleofector® electroporation system. Nucleofection resulted in the production of IL-2 with a mean of 478.5 pg/106 cells (range of 107.61079.3 pg /106 cells/24 h) compared to mock transfected CIK cells (31 pg/106 cells) (P = 0.05). After co-culturing with DC their functional ability was assessed in vitro by a cytotoxicity assay. On comparison with non-transfected CIK cells co-cultured with DCs (36.5 ± 5.3 %), transfected CIK cells co-cultured with DC had a significantly higher lytic activity of 58.5 ± 3.2% (P = 0.03) against Dan G cells, a human pancreatic carcinoma cell line. |
| Palabras clave |
Short Paper |
| Tipo de recurso |
Text
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| Tipo de Interactividad |
Expositivo
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| Nivel de Interactividad |
muy bajo
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| Audiencia |
Estudiante
Profesor
Autor
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| Estructura |
Atomic |
| Coste |
no
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| Copyright |
sí
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| Requerimientos técnicos |
Browser: Any |
| Fecha de contribución |
04-mar-2008 |
| Contacto |
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