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Endoscopic and Microscopic Extended Subfrontal Approach to the Clivus: A Comparative Anatomical Study

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Endoscopic and Microscopic Extended Subfrontal Approach to the Clivus: A Comparative Anatomical Study
Id. 18097835
Idioma inglés
Titulo Endoscopic and Microscopic Extended Subfrontal Approach to the Clivus: A Comparative Anatomical Study
Autor(es) Mortini, Pietro
Roberti, Fabio
Kalavakonda, Chandrasekar
Nadel, Amal
Sekhar, Laligam N.
Localización http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=1131843
Versión 1.0
Estado Final
Descripción Ten cadaveric heads fixed and injected were dissected in the operative position. An enlarged subfrontal approach was adopted. The clival bone was drilled as much as possible under direct microscopic vision. Dissection in blind angles was avoided until the clival dura was exposed. The rigid 4–mm endoscope (angled 0 degrees and 30 degrees) was secured in a holder so the surgical cavity could be inspected. The residual bone was drilled under endoscopic visualization. The amount of bone removed was measured and compared with that removed under microscopic view. Blind angles in both microscopic and endoscopic views were recorded. The additional area of clival bone removed under endoscopic visualization compared with microscopic visualization was 467 mm2 (range, 176 to 753 mm2; standard deviation, 208.8 mm2).The amount of additional bone removed under endoscopy was inversely and significantly related to the minimal distance between the vertical segment of the two cavernous carotid arteries (p = 0.04). The endoscope is of great value in the removal of clival bone through the extended subfrontal approach. Its use improves the visualization of angles that are blind under the microscope.
Palabras clave Original Article
Tipo de recurso Text
Tipo de Interactividad Expositivo
Nivel de Interactividad muy bajo
Audiencia Estudiante
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Estructura Atomic
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Copyright
Copyright © 2003 by Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc., 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA
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Fecha de contribución 04-mar-2008
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