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Cranial Nerve Preservation in Surgery for Large Acoustic Neuromas

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Cranial Nerve Preservation in Surgery for Large Acoustic Neuromas
Id. 18114624
Idioma inglés
Titulo Cranial Nerve Preservation in Surgery for Large Acoustic Neuromas
Autor(es) Roland, J. Thomas
Fishman, Andrew J.
Golfinos, John G.
Cohen, Noel
Alexiades, George
Jackman, Alexis H.
Localización http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=1151676
Versión 1.0
Estado Final
Descripción Facial nerve outcomes and surgical complication rates for other cranial nerves were evaluated retrospectively after the resection of large acoustic neuromas. The charts of all patients who underwent surgical removal of an acoustic neuroma between 1992 and 2001 at New York University Medical Center were reviewed. Fifty-four patients with tumors measuring 3 cm or larger were included in the study. Four patients had neurofibromatosis type 2, two of whom underwent bilateral removal of acoustic neuromas. Translabyrinthine microsurgical removal of tumor was performed in 47 of 56 cases (84%). In all cases, EMG monitoring, improved sharp microdissection, and ultrasonic aspiration were employed. Facial nerve function was assessed using the House-Brackmann facial nerve grading system immediately after surgery and at follow-up visits. A House-Brackmann grade III or better was achieved in 90% of patients, and a grade II or better was achieved in 84% of patients. Ultimate facial nerve outcome was excellent after the surgical resection of large acoustic neuromas. Preoperative cranial nerve palsies also improved after surgery. The translabyrinthine approach for tumor removal is our treatment of choice for acoustic neuromas 3 cm or larger.
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Tipo de Interactividad Expositivo
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Copyright
Copyright © 2004 by Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc., 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.
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Fecha de contribución 04-mar-2008
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