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Facial Nerve Neuroma: Surgical Concept and Functional Results

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Marcadores Sociales
Facial Nerve Neuroma: Surgical Concept and Functional Results
Id. 18114640
Idioma inglés
Titulo Facial Nerve Neuroma: Surgical Concept and Functional Results
Autor(es) Minovi, Amir
Vosschulte, Regina
Hofmann, Erich
Draf, Wolfgang
Bockmühl, Ulrike
Localización http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=1151692
Versión 1.0
Estado Final
Descripción This study reviewed the management and outcomes of 11 facial nerve neuromas treated in our institution during the past two decades with particular emphasis on surgical concepts and functional outcomes. All patients underwent complete surgical resection of their tumor. Eight patients (73%) were followed on an outpatient basis. A retrospective chart review for pre- and postoperative clinical and radiological data was performed. All facial neuromas were multisegment tumors. All segments of the facial nerve were represented, but 54% involved the geniculate ganglion and 45% involved the labyrinthine or tympanic portions of the nerve, or both. Depending on the extent of sensorineural hearing loss, surgical removal was performed through the middle cranial fossa or translabyrinthine approach. To obtain adequate nerve reconstruction, we combined intra- and extracranial approaches (e.g., the transmastoidal and transtemporal routes). Regardless of the type of nerve reconstruction, the best recovery achieved was moderate facial weakness (House-Brackmann Grade III) in 75% of the patients, even in a patient who was Grade IV preoperatively. The choice of treatment for facial neuromas and surgical approach depends on the extent of tumor, grade of facial palsy, and hearing function. When facial palsy is present, complete resection is clearly indicated. In patients without facial dysfunction, a conservative strategy consisting of clinical and radiological observation should be considered as a treatment option.
Palabras clave Original Article
Tipo de recurso Text
Tipo de Interactividad Expositivo
Nivel de Interactividad muy bajo
Audiencia Estudiante
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Estructura Atomic
Coste no
Copyright
Copyright © 2004 by Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc., 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.
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Fecha de contribución 04-mar-2008
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