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Comparação de dados cintilográficos entre afixação miocárdica do Sestamibi-Tc99m com a doTálio-201 no estudo do miocárdio hibernante

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Comparação de dados cintilográficos entre afixação miocárdica do Sestamibi-Tc99m com a doTálio-201 no estudo do miocárdio hibernante
Id. 26264630
Idioma PT
Titulo Comparação de dados cintilográficos entre afixação miocárdica do Sestamibi-Tc99m com a doTálio-201 no estudo do miocárdio hibernante
Autor(es) Simone Cristina Soares Brandão
Localización http://www.bdtd.ufpe.br/tedeSimplificado//tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=3707
Versión 1.0
Estado Final
Descripción The aim of this study was to carry out a quantitative analysis in order to compare 99mTc-sestamibi (99mTc-MIBI) uptake at rest with that of Thallium-201 (201Tl) among patients with ejection fraction lower than 35%. Methods: twenty-eight patients (average age 63 ± 14 years) with ischemic cardiopathy, were submitted to scintigraphy with 201Tl and 99mTc-MIBI. A quantitative analysis was carried out using a model of 17 myocardial segments. The myocardial 99mTc-MIBI uptake at rest was compared to images of late 201Tl redistribution in a total of 476 segments. The regional contractile function was assessed visually using the 99mTc-MIBI images gated to the electrocardiogram. Three myocardials segments groups were formed: group 1, normal kinetic; group 2, hypokinetic; and group 3, akinetic or dyskinetic. Results: A 90.3% concordance per segment was obtained between both tracers, considering a uptake cutoff point of amp;#8805; 50% in the viability assessment, with a Kappa coefficient of 0.671. Linear regression analysis showed a statistically significant correlation between the uptake of both tracers (r = 0.81; plt;0.0001). The Bland-Altman method, applied per patient, demonstrated that 96.4% of the differences between the activities of the two tracers ranged between –6.2 and +10.5%. Regarding the segment contractile function, there was no significant difference between the average uptake of the radioisotopes in groups 1 and 2, but there was a significant difference in group 3, where 99mTc-MIBI uptake was inferior to 201Tl uptake, 55 ± 25% x 60 ± 22%, respectively (p=0.001). Conclusion: Quantitative analysis of myocardial 99mTc-MIBI uptake at rest allows to detect viable myocardium. However, in segments with severe contractile dysfunction, the uptake of 99mTc-MIBI is inferior to that of 201Tl
Tipo PDF
Palabras clave Cardiologia – Cintilografia miocárdica
Tipo de recurso Electronic Thesis or Dissertation
Tese ou Dissertacao Eletronica
Tipo de Interactividad Expositivo
Nivel de Interactividad muy bajo
Audiencia Estudiante
Profesor
Autor
Estructura Atomic
Coste no
Copyright
Liberar o conteúdo dos arquivos para acesso público
Formatos PDF
Requerimientos técnicos Browser: Any
Fecha de contribución 23-feb-2009
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