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Fruit size, mineral composition and quality of trickle-irrigated tomatoes as affected by potassium rates
Fontes,Paulo Cezar Rezende
Sampaio,Regynaldo Arruda
Finger,Fernando Luiz
Location: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2000000100003

An experiment was conducted to determine the fruit size, mineral composition and quality of trickle-irrigated tomatoes as affected by potassium fertilizer rates. Six potassium (K) rates were applied as KCl, corresponding to 0, 48.4, 118.6, 188.8, 259.0 and 399.4 kg ha-1, with four replicates, following a randomized block design. Quadratic responses to K rates were observed for double extra large (diameter > 60 mm), extra large (56 to 60 mm) and large (52 to 56 mm) fruit yields. Maximum yields of these classes were achieved with K rates of 116, 190 and 233 kg ha-1, respectively. Fruit dry matter, phosphorus, sulfur and magnesium contents were not affected by K rates, but nitrate and K contents showed significant increments as K rates were increased. Vitamin C, total soluble solids, lycopene and beta-carotene contents in the fruits were not affected by K rates. Increments in the K rate lowered the fruit pH and increased total acids content.

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Fruit size, mineral composition and quality of trickle-irrigated tomatoes as affected by potassium rates
Id. 422805
Idioma inglés
Titulo Fruit size, mineral composition and quality of trickle-irrigated tomatoes as affected by potassium rates
Autor(es) Fontes,Paulo Cezar Rezende
Sampaio,Regynaldo Arruda
Finger,Fernando Luiz
Location http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2000000100003
Versión 1.0
Estado Final
Descripción An experiment was conducted to determine the fruit size, mineral composition and quality of trickle-irrigated tomatoes as affected by potassium fertilizer rates. Six potassium (K) rates were applied as KCl, corresponding to 0, 48.4, 118.6, 188.8, 259.0 and 399.4 kg ha-1, with four replicates, following a randomized block design. Quadratic responses to K rates were observed for double extra large (diameter > 60 mm), extra large (56 to 60 mm) and large (52 to 56 mm) fruit yields. Maximum yields of these classes were achieved with K rates of 116, 190 and 233 kg ha-1, respectively. Fruit dry matter, phosphorus, sulfur and magnesium contents were not affected by K rates, but nitrate and K contents showed significant increments as K rates were increased. Vitamin C, total soluble solids, lycopene and beta-carotene contents in the fruits were not affected by K rates. Increments in the K rate lowered the fruit pH and increased total acids content.
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Palabras clave Lycopersicon esculentum
Tipo de recurso journal article
Tipo de Interactividad Expositivo
Nivel de Interactividad muy bajo
Audiencia Estudiante
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Estructura Atomic
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Fecha de contribución 22-may-2005
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