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Taming First-Order Logic

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Taming First-Order Logic
Id. 46242487
Idioma inglés
Titulo Taming First-Order Logic
Autor(es) Szabolcs Mikul As
Localización http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.20.7279
Versión 1.0
Estado Final
Descripción In this paper we define computationally well-behaved versions of classical first-order logic and prove that the validity problem is decidable 1 . Keywords : first-order logic, decidability, relativization, mosaic, polyadic and counting quantifiers. 1Taming In [5], we developed a strategy for taming logics. The idea of taming can be described as follows. Let us assume that we have a well-investigated logic with some undesirable metalogical properties. An example is the incompleteness and undecidability of the finite variable fragment of classical first-order logic, FOL, with at least three variables, cf. [4] 4.1.3 and 4.2.18 for the equivalent algebraic results. Taming a logic amounts to finding a version of the logic such that (i) this version has nicer properties than the original logic and (ii) its power is close to that of the original logic. Usually, one can achieve these two goals in two steps: (a) by weakening the logic (e.g., by widening the class of models) such that the weakened logic has desirable properties, and (b) by strengthening this weakened version (e.g., by (re-)introducing connectives that are not definable after weakening) without losing the nice properties. In [5], we stated that if we relativize the square version of pair arrow logic with arbitrary, or with reflexive and/or symmetric relations, then these relativized versions have nicer properties, e.g., they are complete and decidable. In pair arrow logic relativization amounts to the following. In the square version, the frames are Cartesian spaces: W = U U . In the relativized versions we require that W be an arbitrary, or a reflexive and/or symmetric relation. Further, we could strengthen these relativized versions by adding the di#erence operator to the language without losing completenes...
Tipo application/pdf
Palabras clave first-order logic
Tipo de recurso Texto Narrativo
Tipo de Interactividad Expositivo
Nivel de Interactividad muy bajo
Audiencia Estudiante
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Autor
Estructura Atomic
Coste no
Copyright
Metadata may be used without restrictions as long as the oai identifier remains attached to it.
Formatos application/pdf
Requerimientos técnicos Browser: Any
Relación [IsBasedOn] http://www.oup.co.uk/igpl/Volume_06/Issue_02/pdf/Mikulas.pdf
[References] 10.1.1.45.4756
[References] 10.1.1.46.386
Fecha de contribución 22-jul-2009
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