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Field evaluation of micropropagated and conventionally propagated ginger in subtropical Queensland

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Field evaluation of micropropagated and conventionally propagated ginger in subtropical Queensland
Id. 47047875
Titulo Field evaluation of micropropagated and conventionally propagated ginger in subtropical Queensland
Autor(es) Smith, M.K.
Hamill, S.D.
Localización Smith, M.K. and Hamill, S.D. (1996) Field evaluation of micropropagated and conventionally propagated ginger in subtropical Queensland. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture, 36 (3). pp. 347-354.
http://era.deedi.qld.gov.au/694/
Versión 1.0
Estado Final
Descripción The growth and performance of micropropagated ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe)was compared with 'seed'-derived plants in field trials conducted in south-eastern Queensland. In the first generation ex vitro, micropropagated plants had significantly (P<0.01) reduced rhizome yield with smaller knobs and more roots. Micropropagated plants had a greater (P<0.01) shoot: root (rhizome) ratio compared with seed-derived plants. Shoots from micropropagated plants were also significantly (P<0.01) smaller with a greater number of shoots per plant. The unusual shoot morphology of the micropropagated plants did not appear to be related to the presence of benzylaminopurine, a plant growth hormone added to the multiplication medium, as plants subcultured for 3 cycles on a hormone-free medium also exhibited similar characteristics. Seed collected from the micropropagated plants and seed-derived plants was harvested and, despite the micropropagated seed being significantly (P<0.01) smaller, by the second generation ex vitro there were no significant differences between the treatments. Factors that can improve rhizome size, while reducing production costs, need to be identified before micropropagated plants can be recommended for routine use in the ginger industry as a source of disease and pest-free planting material.
Tipo application/pdf
Palabras clave Horticulture. Horticultural crops
Tipo de recurso journal article
Tipo de Interactividad Expositivo
Nivel de Interactividad muy bajo
Audiencia Estudiante
Profesor
Autor
Estructura Atomic
Coste no
Copyright
Formatos application/pdf
Requerimientos técnicos Browser: Any
Relación [References] http://era.deedi.qld.gov.au/694/1/SmithFieldEvaluation-SEC.pdf
[References] http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/EA9960347
[References] http://era.deedi.qld.gov.au/694/
Fecha de contribución 19-oct-2009
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