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Lauterbach, Stefan; Witt, Roman; Plessen, Birgit; Dulski, Peter; Prasad, Sushma; Mingram, Jens; Gleixner, Gerd; Hettler-Riedel, Sabine; Stebich, Martina; Schnetger, Bernhard; Schwalb, Antje; Schwarz, Anja
In general, a moderate drying trend is observed in mid-latitude arid Central Asia since the Mid-Holocene, attributed to the progressively weakening influence of the mid-latitude Westerlies on regional climate. However, as the spatio-temporal pattern of this development and the underlying climatic mechanisms are yet not fully understood, new high-resolution paleoclimate records from this region are needed. Within this study, a sediment core from Lake Son Kol (Central Kyrgyzstan) was investigated using sedimentological, (bio)geochemical, isotopic, and palynological analyses, aiming at reconstructing regional climate development during the last 6000 years. Biogeochemical data, mainly reflecting summer moisture conditions, indicate predominantly wet conditions until...
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Lauterbach, Stefan; Witt, Roman; Plessen, Birgit; Dulski, Peter; Prasad, Sushma; Mingram, Jens; Gleixner, Gerd; Hettler-Riedel, Sabine; Stebich, Martina; Schnetger, Bernhard; Schwalb, Antje; Schwarz, Anja
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Lauterbach, Stefan; Witt, Roman; Plessen, Birgit; Dulski, Peter; Prasad, Sushma; Mingram, Jens; Gleixner, Gerd; Hettler-Riedel, Sabine; Stebich, Martina; Schnetger, Bernhard; Schwalb, Antje; Schwarz, Anja
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Lauterbach, Stefan; Witt, Roman; Plessen, Birgit; Dulski, Peter; Prasad, Sushma; Mingram, Jens; Gleixner, Gerd; Hettler-Riedel, Sabine; Stebich, Martina; Schnetger, Bernhard; Schwalb, Antje; Schwarz, Anja
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Lauterbach, Stefan; Witt, Roman; Plessen, Birgit; Dulski, Peter; Prasad, Sushma; Mingram, Jens; Gleixner, Gerd; Hettler-Riedel, Sabine; Stebich, Martina; Schnetger, Bernhard; Schwalb, Antje; Schwarz, Anja
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Lauterbach, Stefan; Witt, Roman; Plessen, Birgit; Dulski, Peter; Prasad, Sushma; Mingram, Jens; Gleixner, Gerd; Hettler-Riedel, Sabine; Stebich, Martina; Schnetger, Bernhard; Schwalb, Antje; Schwarz, Anja
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Swierczynski, Tina; Lauterbach, Stefan; Dulski, Peter; Delgado, José M; Merz, Bruno; Brauer, Achim
Annually laminated (varved) lake sediments with intercalated detrital layers resulting from sedimentary input by runoff events are ideal archives to establish precisely dated records of past extreme runoff events. In this study, the mid- to late Holocene varved sediments of Lake Mondsee (Upper Austria) were analysed by combining sedimentological, geophysical and geochemical methods. This approach allows to distinguish two types of detrital layers related to different types of extreme runoff events (floods and debris flows) and to detect changes in flood activity during the last 7100 years. In total, 271 flood and 47 debris flow layers, deposited during spring and...
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Swierczynski, Tina; Lauterbach, Stefan; Dulski, Peter; Delgado, José M; Merz, Bruno; Brauer, Achim
Annually laminated (varved) lake sediments with intercalated detrital layers resulting from sedimentary input by runoff events are ideal archives to establish precisely dated records of past extreme runoff events. In this study, the mid- to late Holocene varved sediments of Lake Mondsee (Upper Austria) were analysed by combining sedimentological, geophysical and geochemical methods. This approach allows to distinguish two types of detrital layers related to different types of extreme runoff events (floods and debris flows) and to detect changes in flood activity during the last 7100 years. In total, 271 flood and 47 debris flow layers, deposited during spring and...
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Swierczynski, Tina; Lauterbach, Stefan; Dulski, Peter; Delgado, José M; Merz, Bruno; Brauer, Achim
Annually laminated (varved) lake sediments with intercalated detrital layers resulting from sedimentary input by runoff events are ideal archives to establish precisely dated records of past extreme runoff events. In this study, the mid- to late Holocene varved sediments of Lake Mondsee (Upper Austria) were analysed by combining sedimentological, geophysical and geochemical methods. This approach allows to distinguish two types of detrital layers related to different types of extreme runoff events (floods and debris flows) and to detect changes in flood activity during the last 7100 years. In total, 271 flood and 47 debris flow layers, deposited during spring and...
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Swierczynski, Tina; Lauterbach, Stefan; Dulski, Peter; Delgado, José M; Merz, Bruno; Brauer, Achim
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Swierczynski, Tina; Lauterbach, Stefan; Dulski, Peter; Delgado, José M; Merz, Bruno; Brauer, Achim
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Swierczynski, Tina; Lauterbach, Stefan; Dulski, Peter; Delgado, José M; Merz, Bruno; Brauer, Achim
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Swierczynski, Tina; Lauterbach, Stefan; Dulski, Peter; Delgado, José M; Merz, Bruno; Brauer, Achim
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Swierczynski, Tina; Lauterbach, Stefan; Dulski, Peter; Delgado, José M; Merz, Bruno; Brauer, Achim
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Swierczynski, Tina; Lauterbach, Stefan; Dulski, Peter; Delgado, José M; Merz, Bruno; Brauer, Achim
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Bergmann, Inga; Ramillien, Guillaume; Frappart, Frédéric
We re-evaluate the Greenland mass balance for the recent period using low-pass Independent Component Analysis (ICA) post-processing of the Level-2 GRACE data (2002-2010) from different official providers (UTCSR, JPL, GFZ) and confirm the present important ice mass loss in the range of -70 and -90 Gt/y of this ice sheet, due to negative contributions of the glaciers on the east coast. We highlight the high interannual variability of mass variations of the Greenland Ice Sheet (GrIS), especially the recent deceleration of ice loss in 2009-2010, once seasonal cycles are robustly removed by Seasonal Trend Loess (STL) decomposition. Interannual variability leads...
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Bergmann, Inga; Ramillien, Guillaume; Frappart, Frédéric
We re-evaluate the Greenland mass balance for the recent period using low-pass Independent Component Analysis (ICA) post-processing of the Level-2 GRACE data (2002-2010) from different official providers (UTCSR, JPL, GFZ) and confirm the present important ice mass loss in the range of -70 and -90 Gt/y of this ice sheet, due to negative contributions of the glaciers on the east coast. We highlight the high interannual variability of mass variations of the Greenland Ice Sheet (GrIS), especially the recent deceleration of ice loss in 2009-2010, once seasonal cycles are robustly removed by Seasonal Trend Loess (STL) decomposition. Interannual variability leads...
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Nowaczyk, Norbert R; Harwart, Stefanie K; Melles, Martin
High-resolution analyses of rock magnetic and sedimentological parameters were conducted on an 11 m long sediment core from Lama Lake, Northern Siberia, which encompasses the late Pleistocene and the Holocene epochs. The results reveal a strong link between the median grain size of the magnetic particles, identified as magnetite, and the oxidation state of the sediment. Reducing conditions associated with a relative high total organic carbon (TOC) content of the sediment characterize the upper 7 m of the core (~ Holocene), and these have led to a partial dissolution of detrital magnetite grains, and a homogenization of grain-size-related rock magnetic...
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Nowaczyk, Norbert R; Harwart, Stefanie K; Melles, Martin
High-resolution analyses of rock magnetic and sedimentological parameters were conducted on an 11 m long sediment core from Lama Lake, Northern Siberia, which encompasses the late Pleistocene and the Holocene epochs. The results reveal a strong link between the median grain size of the magnetic particles, identified as magnetite, and the oxidation state of the sediment. Reducing conditions associated with a relative high total organic carbon (TOC) content of the sediment characterize the upper 7 m of the core (~ Holocene), and these have led to a partial dissolution of detrital magnetite grains, and a homogenization of grain-size-related rock magnetic...
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Nowaczyk, Norbert R; Harwart, Stefanie K; Melles, Martin
An 11 m long sediment core ftorn Lama Lake, Northern Siberia, has been subjected to intense sedimentological, geochemical and rock magnetic analyses. According to a palynologic investigation the recovered sediments cover the whole Holocene and the late Pleistocene reaching back to about 17 ka. IRM acquisition experiments, hysteresis loop and back field as well as thermomagnetic measurements revealed magnetite in the pseudo-single domain range as the only remanence carrier. Sharp rock magnetic boundaries occur at 20 and 745 cm sub-bottom depth that are clearly linked to shifts in the median grain size of the magnetite. These boundaries are close to...