130.
Motivações e fluxos das transferências interdomiciliares no brasil: uma aplicação utilizando o benefÃcio de prestação continuada - Vitor Felipe Oliveira de Miranda
Este trabalho aborda a dinâmica dos fluxos de transferências interdomiciliares na sociedade brasileira. O estudo foca-se na observação de como as famÃlias doadoras ajustam as transferências que realizam diante de um aumento exógeno na renda dos recebedores. O arcabouço para analisar esta situação baseou-se na proposta teórica de Cox (1987). Em última instância, investigou-se se a reação das famÃlias a um choque exógeno de renda exógeno promovido por uma polÃtica pública pode ser capaz de realocar, de maneira significativa, as transferências privadas anteriormente realizadas.A análise se aproveitou dois fatos empÃricos particulares as reduções da idade de elegibilidade ao BenefÃcio de...
138.
Questões emergentes na demografia brasileira - Eduardo L. G. Rios-Neto
This paper starts with a review of the three demographic components, stressing the decline in fertility, with the possibility of reaching below replacement fertility. Studies on new trends in Brazilian out migration are considered relevant for future research. The demography of compositional effects is discussed in terms of an exercise with the fertility differentials by mother’s education. The exercise shows that the historical improvement in mother’s education compensated the possible adverse effects of high fertility among low educated mothers. The demographic dividend is discussed both conceptually and empirically, pointing to new directions for future studies. Finally, the paper presents a...
139.
Demografía y empleo de los trabajadores próximos a la jubilación en Cataluña - J. Ignacio Conde-Ruiz; Emma García
The social and economic performances that our societies are experiencing announce a wide set of implications in many areas of our life. Relative ageing and labour market participation of the eldest dynamics evolve along two separated paths: in one way the duration of life is continuously increasing, while in the other the number of years of work is decreasing due to larger education periods and, mostly, to early retirement. Both facts are common in the developed countries. General concern about them is motivating different decisions of political economy and many studies look for the proper solutions in order to avoid...
121.
